1212 - Byzantium (Lysimachus) (Alexander/Athena) over Mithridates Eupator (Mithridates/stag) (CNG, 93, May 2013, 101)

From SILVER


85 BCE - 70 BCE | ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΛYΣΙΜΑΧΟY

Images
Overstriking coin
Byzantium on Mithridates Eupator - Classical Numismatic Group, 93, 22 May 2013, 101.jpg
Overstruck variety
Byzantium on Mithridates Eupator - Classical Numismatic Group, 93, 22 May 2013, 101 overstruck variety.jpg
Traces of the overstruck variety
Byzantium on Mithridates (drawing) 2340.jpg
Location/history
Sale(s) ᵖ: Classical Numismatic Group, 93, 22 May 2013, 101

Overstriking coin

Description
Obverse: Diademed head of the deified Alexander right, with horn of Ammon Reverse: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΛYΣΙΜΑΧΟY (Greek) Athena Nikephoros seated left, left arm resting on shield, transverse spear in background, monogram to inner left, BY below throne, ornate trident in exergue
Mint and issuing power
Mint: Byzantium Ancient region Thrace Modern country: Turkey Authority: Lysimachus (Macedonian officer, diadochus and king, c. 360-281 BC)
Chronology
From 85 BCE to 70 BCE Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org period
Physical description
Metal: Silver Nomisma.org Weight in grams: 16.2616.26 g <br />16,260 mg <br /> Denomination: tetradrachm Nomisma.org Axis: 1212 mm <br />1.2 cm <br />
Diameter: 3636 mm <br />3.6 cm <br /> Standard: Attic
References
Coin reference: Callataÿ 2013, Callataÿ 2021a, p. 280, n° 2 Coin series reference: "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Callataÿ 1997a, Group 4, p. 127–8, "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2Callataÿ 2013, "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]3Callataÿ 2021a, p. 280, n° 2

Overstruck type

Description
Obverse: Diademed head right Reverse: BAΣIΛEΩΣ MIΘPAΔATOY EYΠATOPOΣ (Greek) Stag grazing left, to left, star-in-crescent above monogram, to right, (date) above monogram, (month) in exergue, all within Dionysiac wreath of ivy and fruit
Mint and issuing power
Mint ᵖ: Sinope Ancient region ᵖ Pontus Modern country: Turkey Authority ᵖ: Mithridates VI Eupator (king of the Pontic kingdom, c. 120-63 BC), Pontic kingdom
Chronology
From 96 BCE to 80 BCE Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org period
Physical description
Denomination ᵖ: tetradrachm Nomisma.org Standard ᵖ: Attic
References
Coin type reference ᵖ: "[[Coin series reference overstruck" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Callataÿ 1997a
Additional data
Frequency of overstrikes: exceptional Level of confidence: sure
Remarks: Unique so far.

References

  1. a b  Callataÿ, François de (1997), L'histoire des guerres mithridatiques vue par les monnaies, Numismatica Lovaniensia 18, Louvain-la-Neuve, XIII + 481 p. et 54 pl.
  2. ^  Callataÿ, François de (2013), “Byzantion over Mithradates Eupator. How the Pontic king paid his Thracian mercenaries after the treaty of Dardanos”, Notae Numismaticae (Krakow), 8, p. 95-104.
  3. ^  Callataÿ, François de (2021), “On pattern and purpose of overstrikes of late Hellenistic tetradrachms in Thrace Macedonia”, in Ulrike Peter and Vladimir Stolba (eds.), Thrace. Local coinage and regional identity, Berlin Studies of the Ancient World 77, Berlin, Topoi, p. 263-289.