S 574 - Kea (uncertain mint), bronze (Aristaeus/grapes) (330-280 BCE)

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ᵖ: 8658


330 BCE - 280 BCE Bronze

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: E-Y-Ξ (Greek).Bearded head of Aristaios to right
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: KEI (Greek).Grape cluster hanging from a vine branch
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Kea (uncertain mint) Ancient regionAncient region.: Cyclades Modern countryModern country: Greece AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: Keian League
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 330 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 280 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 1.50 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: StandardStandard.:
Image
]]S574 Keian League.jpg [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Papageorgiadou-Banis 1997, p. 102, n° 1-12 (series I)
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2Sear I, n° 3077



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 9 81.82 9 60 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11
2 1 9.09 2 13.33 7
4 1 9.09 4 26.67 6
Total 11 of 11 100 15 of 15 100
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available

Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) 11 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ 9
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 9 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 15
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 1.36 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 1.67
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 0.82 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ 81.82 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ 32.72 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ 654,400
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) 41.25 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ 0.00002
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) 40% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ 916.87
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ n.a. Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ 2,292.18
Remarks

Most likely one single workstation

References

  1. ^  Papageorgiadou-Banis, Charikleia (1997), The Coinage of Kea, Meletemata 24, Athens, viii, 107 p., 21 pl.
  2. ^  Sear, David R. (1978), Greek coins and their values. Vol. I, Europe, London, xl, 316 p.