S 976 - Artaxata, silver, drachma, 70-55 BC

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ᵖ: 9234


70 BCE - 55 BCE Silver 2,750 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.:
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ (ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩN) TIΓΡΑΝΟΥ (Greek).
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Artaxata Ancient regionAncient region.: Armenia Modern countryModern country: Armenia AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: Tigranes II of Armenia (Artaxiad king, c. 95-56 BC)
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 70 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 55 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 4.00 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: drachma Nomisma.org StandardStandard.: Attic
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Moushegian - Depeyrot 1999, p. 212-216, no. 52-55, 57-76, 79A-80, 82-84).
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 9 36 9 14.06
2 7 28 14 21.88
3 4 16 12 18.75
4 2 8 8 12.5
5 1 4 5 7.81
8 2 8 16 25
Total 25 of 25 100 64 of 64 100
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available

Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) 25 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ 9
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 29 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 64
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 2.56 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 2.21
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 1.16 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ 36 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ 34.38 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ 687,600
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) 41.03 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ 0.00009
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) 85.94% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ 3,723.09
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ 2,750 kg <br /> 2,750 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ 9,307.74
Remarks


References

  1. ^ Moushegian - Depeyrot 1999