S 952 - Chersonesos, bronze, chalkous
From SILVER
375 BCE - 350 BCE Bronze
Description
| Obverse: | Head of bull facing. |
| Reverse: | XEP (Greek).Fish left or right and club. |
Mint and issuing power
| Mint: | Chersonesos | Ancient region: | Bosporus | Modern country: Russia (Crimea) | Authority: |
Chronology
| From | 375 BCE | to | 350 BCE | Period: Classical 480-323 BC |
Physical description
| Metal: | Bronze |
Median weight in grams | 1.20 | Denomination: | chalkous |
Standard: |
References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Kovalenko 2008, p. 110-113, n° 39-83. | ||
| Coin series reference: | |||
Obverse dies distribution
| Frequency ᵖ | Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coins (n) | % (n) | Die name |
| 1 | 14 | 50 | 14 | 22.95 | 3, 4, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 14, 17, 19, 22, 23, 25, 28 |
| 2 | 6 | 21.43 | 12 | 19.67 | 2, 8, 13, 15, 16, 20 |
| 3 | 3 | 10.71 | 9 | 14.75 | 5, 24, 27 |
| 4 | 2 | 7.14 | 8 | 13.11 | 9, 21 |
| 5 | 2 | 7.14 | 10 | 16.39 | 18, 26 |
| 6 | 1 | 3.57 | 6 | 9.84 | 1 |
| Total | 28 of 28 | 99.99 | 59 of 61 | 96.71 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 28 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 14 |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 26 | Number of coins (n) | 61 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 2.18 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 2.35 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 0.93 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 50 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 42.58 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 851,600 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 51.76 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00007 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 77.05% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 2,865.19 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | n.a. | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 7,162.99 |
Remarks
References
- ^ Kovalenko, Sergei (2008), Die spätklassiche Münzprägung von Chersonesos Taurica, Berlin, 156 p., 18 pl.