S 837 - Tiberias, bronze, dupondius (1) (39-40 CE)
From SILVER
39 CE - 40 CE Bronze
Description
| Obverse: | ΓΑΙΩ ΚΑΙCAPI ΓEPMA NIKΩ (Greek). |
| Reverse: | HPΩΔHC TETPAPXHC (Greek). |
Mint and issuing power
Chronology
| From | 39 CE | to | 40 CE | Period: Roman from 30 BC |
Physical description
| Metal: | Bronze |
Denomination: | dupondius (1) | Standard: |
References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1A. J. Kogon et Ph. Fontanille, The Coinage of Herod Antipas: A Study and Die Classification of the Earliest Coins of Galilee, Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity 102). Foreword by C. Lorber, Leiden-Boston, 2018 (série F, type n° 18, dénomination I). | ||
| Coin series reference: | |||
Obverse dies distribution
| Frequency ᵖ | Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coins (n) | % (n) | Die name |
| 1 | 3 | 23.08 | 3 | 6.25 | |
| 2 | 3 | 23.08 | 6 | 12.5 | |
| 3 | 2 | 15.38 | 6 | 12.5 | |
| 4 | 1 | 7.69 | 4 | 8.33 | |
| 5 | 1 | 7.69 | 5 | 10.42 | |
| 6 | 1 | 7.69 | 6 | 12.5 | |
| 8 | 1 | 7.69 | 8 | 16.67 | |
| 10 | 1 | 7.69 | 10 | 20.83 | |
| Total | 13 of 13 | 99.99 | 48 of 48 | 100 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 13 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 3 |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 14 | Number of coins (n) | 48 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 3.69 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 3.43 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 1.08 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 23.08 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 15.46 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 309,200 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 17.83 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00016 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 93.75% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 6,209.57 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | n.a. | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 15,523.93 |
Remarks
References
- ^ A. J. Kogon et Ph. Fontanille