S 810 - Abdera, silver, tetradrachms (336-311 BCE)
From SILVER
336 BCE - 311 BCE Silver 6,084 kg
Description
| Obverse: | ABΔHPITEΩN (Greek).Differents types : 1) Griffin lying left or right, open wings, (right front paw raised). (Border of dots) (no. 2-3, 21-23, 30-33, 44, 75-91, 93, 110-111, 124-140, 159-176), 2) Griffin jumping left, open wing, one paw raised (no. 36), 3) Head of Apollo tree quarter right, wearing laurel wreath (no. 20). |
| Reverse: | Differents types : 1) Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath. In the field, magisrate name (and cantharos) (n° 2-3, 21-23, 30-36, 44, 75-91, 93, 110-111, 124-140, 159-176), 2) Griffin lying left, open wings, right front paw raised. In the field, a capricorn head and a magistrate name (n° 20). |
Mint and issuing power
| Mint: | Abdera | Ancient region: | Thrace | Modern country: Greece | Authority: |
Chronology
| From | 336 BCE | to | 311 BCE | Period: Classical 480-323 BC |
Physical description
| Metal: | Silver |
Median weight in grams | 10.50 | Denomination: | tetradrachm |
Standard: |
References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Chryssanthaki-Nagle 2007, p. 387-411, no. 2-3, 20-23, 30-36, 44, 75-91, 93, 110-111, 124-140, 159-176, 187-188. | ||
| Coin series reference: | |||
Obverse dies distribution
| Frequency ᵖ | Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coins (n) | % (n) | Die name |
| 1 | 6 | 22.22 | 6 | 3.61 | 1 (ΟΜΗ), 3 (ΑΝΑ), 5 (ΑΝΑ), 3 (ΔΗΜ), 1 (ΠΟΛ), 4 (ΙΠΠ) |
| 2 | 5 | 18.52 | 10 | 6.02 | 2 (ΟΜΗ), 1 (ΠΥΘΟ, issue 1), 1 (ΑΝΑ), 4 (ΑΝΑ), 2 (ΠΥΘΗ) |
| 3 | 3 | 11.11 | 9 | 5.42 | 2 (ΑΝΑ), 6 (ΑΝΑ), 1 (ΠΥΘΗ) |
| 4 | 2 | 7.41 | 8 | 4.82 | 1 (ΔΗΜ), 2 (ΕΥΡ) |
| 5 | 2 | 7.41 | 10 | 6.02 | 1 (ΑΙΓ), 3 (ΙΠΠ) |
| 6 | 1 | 3.7 | 6 | 3.61 | 1 (ΠΥΘΟ, issues 2-3) |
| 7 | 1 | 3.7 | 7 | 4.22 | 1 (ΙΠΠ) |
| 8 | 1 | 3.7 | 8 | 4.82 | 3 (ΔΙΟ) |
| 12 | 2 | 7.41 | 24 | 14.46 | 1 (ΕΥΡ), 2 (ΙΠΠ) |
| 17 | 1 | 3.7 | 17 | 10.24 | 1 (ΔΙΟ) |
| 18 | 1 | 3.7 | 18 | 10.84 | 2 (ΔΗΜ) |
| 21 | 1 | 3.7 | 21 | 12.65 | 2 (ΔΙΟ) |
| 22 | 1 | 3.7 | 22 | 13.25 | 1 (ΔΙΟ) |
| Total | 27 of 27 | 99.98 | 166 of 166 | 99.98 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 27 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 6 |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 59 | Number of coins (n) | 166 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 6.15 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 2.81 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 2.19 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 22.22 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 28.97 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 579,400 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 32.24 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00029 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 96.39% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 11,460.13 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | 6,084 kg <br /> 6,084 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 28,650.33 |
Remarks
References
- ^ Chryssanthaki-Nagle, Katerina (2007), L’histoire monétaire d’Abdère en Thrace (VIe s. av. J.-C. – IIe s. ap. J.-C.), Paris, de Boccard, 431 p., 64 plates.