S 640 - Uncertain mint, gold, mnaieion, 203-198 BC

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ᵖ: 8670


203 - 198 Gold 0 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: Different types: 1)Draped and diademed bust of Ptolemy V right, 2) Head of Arsinoe III to right, wearing stephane, tip of a lotos-tipped scepter visible behind her left shoulder
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: Different types : 1) ΠΤΟΛΕΜΑΙΟΥ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ; 2) ΑΡΣΙΝΟΗΣ (?) (Greek).Different types : 1)Eagle standing to left on thunderbolt, with wings closed, 2)Cornucopiae filled with fruits and bound with fillet
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Ancient regionAncient region.: Modern countryModern country: AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: Ptolemy V Epiphanes (Ptolemaic king, 204-181 BC)
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 203 toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 198 PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Gold Nomisma.org DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: mnaieion Nomisma.org StandardStandard.:
Image
]]S 640 - Uncertain mint Mnaieia 203-198 (Olivier 2012, Planche XXVI, 2681 and 2736).png
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Olivier 2012, p. 142, no. 2681, 2696, 2711-2716, 2736, 2750 and 2762.
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 1 33.33 1 9.09 D9
2 1 33.33 2 18.18 D11
8 1 33.33 8 72.73 D1
Total 3 of 3 99.99 11 of 11 100
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available

Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) 3 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ 1
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 7 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 11
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 3.67 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 1.57
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 2.33 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ 33.33 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ 3.58 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ 71,600
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) 4.13 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ 0.00015
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) 90.91% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ 6,145.25
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ 0 kg <br /> 0 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ 15,363.13
Remarks


References

  1. ^  Olivier, Julien (2012), Archè et Chrèmata en Egypte au IIe siècle avant J.-C. (204-81 av. J.-C.). Etude de numismatique et d'histoire, [Unpublished doctoral dissertation], Orléans University, 2012.