S 459 - Termessus Minor, bronze (Hermes/eagle) (100-30 BCE)

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ᵖ: 9606


100 BCE - 30 BCE Bronze

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: Head of Hermes right, wearing petasos.
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: TEP (Greek).Eagle right.
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Termessus Minor Ancient regionAncient region.: Lycia Modern countryModern country: Turkey AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 100 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 30 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Bronze Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 1.30 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: StandardStandard.:
Image
]]S_459_-_Termessus_Minor,_bronze_(Hermes-eagle)_(100-30_BCE).png [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Kosmetatou 1998, p. 170, series X.
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 4 57.14 4 33.33 2, 5, 6, 7
2 1 14.29 2 16.67 3
3 2 28.57 6 50 1, 4
Total 7 of 7 100 12 of 12 100
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available

Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) 7 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ 4
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 10 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 12
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 1.71 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 1.2
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 1.43 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ 57.14 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ 13.57 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ 271,400
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) 16.8 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ 0.00004
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) 66.67% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ 1,768.61
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ n.a. Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ 4,421.52
Remarks


References

  1. ^  Kosmetatou, Elisabeth (1998), "The coinage of Lycian Termessos Pros Oinoandois", Quaderni ticinesi di numismatica e antichità classiche 27, p. 171, series XIV.