S 331 - Dyrrhachium, silver, didrachm, 350-300 BC

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ᵖ: 9388


350 BCE - 300 BCE Silver 7,992 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.:
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: (Δ, ΔYP, ΔYPPA or ΔYPPAXINΩN) (Greek).
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Dyrrhachium Ancient regionAncient region.: Illyricum Modern countryModern country: Albania AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 350 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 300 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC Nomisma.org, Hellenistic 323-30 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 8.70 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: didrachm Nomisma.org StandardStandard.:
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Meta 2015, (series I - p. 15-25 du catalogue).
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
8 1 2.27 8 2.4 D16
10 1 2.27 10 2.99 D38
11 1 2.27 11 3.29 D17
14 1 2.27 14 4.19 D10
16 1 2.27 16 4.79 D11
18 1 2.27 18 5.39 D35
19 1 2.27 19 5.69 D4
25 1 2.27 25 7.49 D9
41 1 2.27 41 12.28 D28
1 12 27.27 12 3.59 D5, D6, D12, D14, D22, D29, D32, D33, D37, D40, D43
2 6 13.64 12 3.59 D15, D21, D23, D26, D30, D34
3 3 6.82 9 2.69 D1, D19, D20
4 2 4.55 8 2.4 D25, D27
5 3 6.82 15 4.49 D2, D3, D42
6 2 4.55 12 3.59 D7, D24
13 4 9.09 52 15.57 D8, D31, D36, D41
17 3 6.82 51 15.27 D13, D18, D39
Total 44 of 44 99.99 333 of 334 99.7
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available

Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) 44 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ 12
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 76 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 334
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 7.59 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 4.39
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 1.73 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ 27.27 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ 45.93 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ 918,600
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) 50.68 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ 0.00036
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) 96.41% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ 14,543.87
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ 7,992 kg <br /> 7,992 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ 36,359.68
Remarks


References

  1. ^  Meta, Albana (2015), Le monnayage en argent de Dyrrachion. 375-60/55 av. J.-C., Athens, 405 p.