S 1811 - Acanthus, silver, tetrobols (Period B) (500-478 BCE)

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page : 12714


500 BCE - 478 BCE Silver 2,532 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: Forepart of a lioness to left, head seen from above, above, rosette
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: Quadripartite incuse square with granulated recesses
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Acanthus Ancient regionAncient region.: Macedon Modern countryModern country: Greece AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 500 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 478 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Archaic until 480 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 2.50 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: tetrobol Nomisma.org StandardStandard.:
Image
S1811 Acanthus tetrobols B.jpg [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: Tselekas 19961Tselekas 1996, p. 201-202, 207-208, 214-217
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: Sear I2Sear I, n° 1273
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution.  Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 21 63.64 21 29.58 7, 8, 10, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38
2 6 18.18 12 16.9 9, 11, 18, 21, 27, 35
4 2 6.06 8 11.27 12, 26
5 1 3.03 5 7.04 16
6 2 6.06 12 16.9 25, 28
13 1 3.03 13 18.31 6
Total 33 of 33 100 71 of 71 100
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available


Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) 33 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins.  21
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 37 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 71
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 2.15 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 1.92
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 1.12 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1)  63.64 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983  50.63 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000.  1,012,600
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011  (O) 61.66 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000.  0.00007
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O)  (o = % of O) 70.42% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000.  2,804.66
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum)  2,532 kg <br /> 2,532 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000.  7,011.65
Remarks


References

  1. ^  Tselekas, Panagiotis (1996), The Coinage of Acanthus, Oxford, St Cross College, DPhil, 350 p., 7 maps, 53 pl.
  2. ^  Sear, David R. (1978), Greek coins and their values. Vol. I, Europe, London, xl, 316 p.