S 1765 - Pangaion (uncertain mint) (Ichnai), silver, staters (500-480 BCE)
From SILVER
500 BCE - 480 BCE Silver 4,202 kg
Description
| Obverse: | Warrior left, restraining horse, O before |
| Reverse: | Spoked wheel within incuse square |
Mint and issuing power
| Mint: | Pangaion (uncertain mint) | Ancient region: | Macedon | Modern country: Greece | Authority: | Thraco-Macedonian tribes, Ichnai |
Chronology
| From | 500 BCE | to | 480 BCE | Period: Archaic until 480 BC |
Physical description
| Metal: | Silver |
Median weight in grams | 9.10 | Denomination: | stater |
Standard: |
Image

References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Tzamalis 2012, p. 198-200 (Group 2.5.2) | ||
| Coin series reference: | "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2Sear I, n° 1317 | ||
Obverse dies distribution
| Frequency ᵖ | Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coins (n) | % (n) | Die name |
| 1 | 5 | 100 | 5 | 83.33 | 5, 6, 8, 9 |
| 2 | 1 | 20 | 2 | 33.33 | 7 |
| Total | 6 of 5 | 120 | 7 of 6 | 116.66 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 5 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 4 |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 5 | Number of coins (n) | 6 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 1.2 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 1.2 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 1 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 80 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 23.09 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 461,800 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 30 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00001 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 33.33% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 519.71 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | 4,202 kg <br /> 4,202 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 1,299.26 |
Remarks