S 151 - Uncertain mint, gold, 527-527 BC
From SILVER
527 CE - 527 CE Gold 0 kg
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | D N IVSTIN ET IVSTINIAN P P AVC (Latin). |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | VICTORI AAVCCC CONOB (Latin). |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Modern countryModern country: | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: | Justin I (Byzantine emperor, 518-527 AD)Justinian I (Byzantine emperor, 527-565 AD) |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 527 CE | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 527 CE | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Byzantine Empire |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Gold | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | StandardStandard.: |
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | Metcalf 19881 | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: |
Obverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 32 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 37 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 73 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 2.28 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 1.97 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 1.16 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 47.15 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 943,000 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | 56.98 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00008 |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | % | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 3,096.5 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | 0 kg <br /> 0 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 7,741.25 |
Remarks
References
- ^ Metcalf, William E. (1988), "The joint reign gold of Justin I and Justinian I," in William E. Metcalf - Wolfgang R. O. Hahn (eds.), Studies in early Byzantine gold coinage, New York, p. 19-27.