S 1329 - Thessalonica, bronze, 140-115 BC
From SILVER
140 BCE - 115 BCE Bronze
Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: | Head of Dionysos right, wearing ivy wreath. |
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: | ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΕΩΝ (Greek).Goat standing right. In the field, 1 or 2 monogram(s) (and symbol (star or ear of grain or plow)). |
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: | Thessalonica | Ancient regionAncient region.: | Macedon | Modern countryModern country: Greece | AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources: |
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. | 140 BCE | toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. | 115 BCE | PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: | Bronze | Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams | 7.50 | DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: | StandardStandard.: |
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: | Kourempanas 20161 | ||
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: |
Obverse dies distribution
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) | 75 | Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ | 28 |
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) | 143 | Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) | 230 |
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) | 3.07 | Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) | 1.61 |
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) | 1.91 | Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 37.33 % |
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ | 94.45 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ | 1,889,000 |
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) | 111.29 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ | 0.00012 |
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 87.83% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ | 4,870.3 |
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ | n.a. | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ | 12,175.75 |
Remarks
References
- ^ Kourempanas, Theodoros (2016), "Τα ελληνιστικά νομίσματα της Θεσσαλονίκης" , Athens, p. 112, pl. 13.