S 1273 - Bactria (uncertain mint) (Agathocles), cupro-nickel, units (190-180 BCE)
From SILVER
190 BCE - 180 BCE Cupro-nickel 8,141 kg
Description
| Obverse: | Head of Dionysos right, wearing vine wreath, thyrsus over shoulder. Border of dots. |
| Reverse: | ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΓΑΘΟΚΛΕΟΥΣ (Greek).Panther standing right, one paw raised, in front of vine. In left field, monogram. |
Mint and issuing power
| Mint: | Bactria (uncertain mint) | Ancient region: | Bactria | Modern country: Afghanistan | Authority: | Agathocles Dikaios (Indo-Greek king, c. 190-180 BC), Bactrian Kingdom |
Chronology
| From | 190 BCE | to | 180 BCE | Period: Hellenistic 323-30 BC |
Physical description
| Metal: | Cupro-nickel http://nomisma.org/id/cupro-nickel | Median weight in grams | 3.70 | Denomination: | unit |
Standard: |
References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Glenn 2020, p. 331-332, no. 1-13. | ||
| Coin series reference: | |||
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 12 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 11 |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 13 | Number of coins (n) | 13 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 1.08 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 1 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 1.08 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 91.67 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 110.01 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 2,200,200 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 156 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00001 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 15.38% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 236.34 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | 8,141 kg <br /> 8,141 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 590.86 |
Remarks
References
- ^ Glenn, Simon (2020), Money and Power in Hellenistic Bactria: Euthydemus I to Antimachus I, Numismatic Studies 43, New York, 2020, 394 p., 106 pl.