RQEM ad. 1206 - Ephesus, electrum, 1/48 stater, 640-620 BC
From SILVER
640 BCE - 620 BCE Electrum 1,915 kg
Description
| Obverse: | Different types: 1) Head of boar right, 2) Head of lion left or right. |
| Reverse: | Ornemented incuse square. |
Mint and issuing power
| Mint: | Ephesus | Ancient region: | Ionia | Modern country: Turkey | Authority: |
Chronology
| From | 640 BCE | to | 620 BCE | Period: Archaic until 480 BC |
Physical description
| Metal: | Electrum http://nomisma.org/id/el | Median weight in grams | 0.30 | Denomination: | 1/48 stater | Standard: |
References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1R. Hilbert, "Bemerkungen zu frühen Elektronprägungen", Jahrbuch für Numismatik und Geldgeschichte 69/70 (2019/20), p. 1-25 (catalogue: p. 11-12, no. 13a-14A, 21a-29a). | ||
| Coin series reference: | |||
Obverse dies distribution
| Frequency ᵖ | Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coins (n) | % (n) | Die name |
| 1 | 5 | 83.33 | 5 | 71.43 | |
| 2 | 1 | 16.67 | 2 | 28.57 | |
| Total | 6 of 6 | 100 | 7 of 7 | 100 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 6 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 5 |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 1 | Number of coins (n) | 7 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 1.17 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 7 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 0.17 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 83.33 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 31.91 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 638,200 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 42 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00001 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 28.57% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 438.73 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | 1,915 kg <br /> 1,915 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 1,096.83 |
Remarks
References
- ^ R. Hilbert