Dyrrhachium, bronze, c. 4.5g (Zeus/tripod) (250-30 BCE)

Die study reference:	"[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Gjongecaj - Vangjeli 2020, p. 209-227 and p. 344-345 (board 17).
Coin series reference:	"[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2HGC 3.1, n° 42

Obverse dies distribution

Frequency ^ᵖ	Number of obverses ^ᵖ (o)	% (o)	Number of coins (n)	% (n)	Die name
1	59	25.54	59		4 (issue I), 1 (issue II), 1 (issue III), 2 (issue IV), 1 (issue V), 2 (issue V), 3 (issue V), 4 (issue V), 1 (issue VI), 2 (issue VI), 3 (issue VII), 4 (issue VII), 3 (issue VIII), 4 (issue VIII), 5 (issue VIII), 7 (issue VIII), 11 (issue VIII), 12 (issue VIII), 2 (issue IX), 2 (issue X), 5 (issue X), 6 (issue X), 4 (issue XI), 5 (issue XI), 6 (issue XII), 7 (issue XIV), 9 (issue XIV), 10 (issue XIV), 11 (issue XIV), 1 (issue XV), 1 (issue XVI), 1 (issue XVII), 2 (issue XVII), 1 (issue XVIII), 3 (issue XIX), 4 (issue XIX), 8 (issue XIX), 9 (issue XIX), 10 (issue XIX), 11 (issue XIX), 2 (issue XX), 6 (issue XXIII), 16 (issue XXIII), 17 (issue XXIII), 1 (issue XXIV), 13 (issue XXV), 14 (issue XXV), 4 (issue XXVI), 5 (issue XXVI), 6 (issue XXVI), 5 (issue XXVIII), 6 (issue XXVIII), 7 (issue XXVIII), 8 (issue XXX), 11 (issue XXXI), 7 (issue XXXIV), 9 (issue XXXIV), 1 (issue XXXV), 1 (issue XXXVI)
2	40	17.32	80		3 (issue I), 1 (issue IV), 1 (issue VII), 2 (issue VII), 5 (issue VII), 2 (issue VIII), 1 (issue IX), 4 (issue X), 7 (issue X), 1 (issue XI), 1 (issue XII), 5 (issue XII), 1 (issue XIII), 2 (issue XIII), 2 (issue XIX), 5 (issue XIX), 6 (issue XIX), 7 (issue XIX), 1 (issue XX), 17 (issue XXII), 18 (issue XXII), 19 (issue XXII), 23 (issue XXII), 3 (issue XXIII), 4 (issue XXIV), 5 (issue XXIV), 6 (issue XXIV), 1 (issue XXVI), 2 (issue XXVI), 1 (issue XXVII), 1 (issue XXIX), 9 (issue XXX), 7 (issue XXXI), 8 (issue XXXI), 10 (issue XXXI), 6 (issue XXXIV), 3 (issue XXXVIII), 5 (issue XXXVIII), 4 (issue XXXIX), 8 (issue XXXIX)
3	21	9.09	63		1 (issue I), 2 (issue II), 10 (issue VIII), 3 (issue X), 2 (issue XI), 4 (issue XII), 1 (issue XIX), 13 (issue XIX), 1 (issue XXI), 20 (issue XXII), 22 (issue XXII), 7 (issue XXIII), 15 (issue XXIII), 3 (issue XXVI), 4 (issue XXVIII), 8 (issue XXVIII), 2 (issue XXXII), 4 (issue XXXII), 5 (issue XXXIV), 3 (issue XXXIX), 9 (issue XXXIX)
4	10	4.33	40		2 (issue I), 9 (issue VIII), 3 (issue XII), 12 (issue XIX), 5 (issue XXI), 6 (issue XXII), 12 (issue XXV), 9 (issue XXXI), 5 (issue XXXIII), 4 (issue XXXVIII)
5	12	5.19	60		2 (issue XII), 4 (issue XXI), 11 (issue XXII), 12 (issue XXIII), 3 (issue XXIV), 11 (issue XXV), 6 (issue XXX), 2 (issue XXXIV), 3 (issue XXXIV), 4 (issue XXXVII), 2 (issue XXXIX), 7 (issue XXXIX)
6	14	6.06	84		6 (issue VIII), 8 (issue VIII), 5 (issue XIV), 8 (issue XIV), 2 (issue XXI), 8 (issue XXII), 21 (issue XXII), 9 (issue XXV), 10 (issue XXV), 2 (issue XXVIII), 3 (issue XXVIII), 5 (issue XXX), 7 (issue XXX), 2 (issue XXXVIII)
7	14	6.06	98		1 (issue VIII), 1 (issue X), 4 (issue XIV), 13 (issue XXII), 16 (issue XXII), 14 (issue XXIII), 2 (issue XXIV), 7 (issue XXV), 2 (issue XXX), 3 (issue XXX), 5 (issue XXXI), 6 (issue XXXI), 6 (issue XXXIII), 4 (issue XXXIV)
8	6	2.6	48		13 (issue VIII), 9 (issue XXII), 4 (issue XXIII), 8 (issue XXIII), 3 (issue XXIV), 6 (issue XXV)
10	6	2.6	60		3 (issue XXI), 10 (issue XXII), 12 (issue XXII), 3 (issue XXV), 5 (issue XXXII), 8 (issue XXXIV)
11	5	2.16	55		5 (issue XXII), 15 (issue XXII), 8 (issue XXV), 1 (issue XXXVIII), 5 (issue XXXIX)
12	2	0.87	24		3 (issue XIV), 6 (issue XIV)
13	2	0.87	26		11 (issue XXIII), 6 (issue XXXIX)
14	3	1.3	42		4 (issue XXII), 2 (issue XXIV), 5 (issue XXV)
15	4	1.73	60		2 (issue XXIII), 2 (issue XXV), 1 (issue XXXIV), 1 (issue XXXVII)
16	4	1.73	64		2 (issue XIV), 9 (issue XXIII), 1 (issue XXX), 1 (issue XXXI)
17	2	0.87	34		1 (issue XXII), 5 (issue XXIII)
18	4	1.73	72		4 (issue XXXI), 1 (issue XXXII), 3 (issue XXXII), 3 (issue XXXVII)
19	2	0.87	38		7 (issue XXII), 4 (issue XXV)
23	2	0.87	46		13 (issue XXIII), 8 (issue XXXII)
27	2	0.87	54		3 (issue XXXI), 1 (issue XXXIX)
28	2	0.87	56		3 (issue XXXIII), 2 (issue XXXVII)
29	1	0.43	29		6 (issue XXXII)
35	1	0.43	35		1 (issue XIV)
37	1	0.43	37		7 (issue XXXII)
40	2	0.87	80		1 (issue XXV), 4 (issue XXXIII)
44	1	0.43	44		2 (issue XXXIII)
47	1	0.43	47		1 (issue XXVIII)
51	1	0.43	51
74	1	0.43	74
9	6	2.6	54		13 (issue VIII), 9 (issue XXII), 4 (issue XXIII), 8 (issue XXIII), 3 (issue XXIV), 6 (issue XXV)
Total	231 of 231	100.01	1614 of 1,614

Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available

Quantification

Number of obverses ^ᵖ (o)	231	Number of singletons (o1) ^ᵖ	59
Number of reverse dies (r)	331	Number of coins (n)	1614
Coins per obverse die (n/o)	6.99	Coins per reverse die (n/r)	4.88
Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o)	1.43	Percentage of singletons (o1) ^ᵖ	25.54 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ^ᵖ	243.58	Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ^ᵖ	4,871,600
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ^ᵖ (O)	269.58	Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ^ᵖ	0.00033
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ^ᵖ (o = % of O)	96.34%	Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ^ᵖ	13,252.32
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ^ᵖ	n.a.	Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ^ᵖ	33,130.8

Remarks

References

^ Gjongecaj-Vangjeli, Shpresa (2020), Trésors de monnaies antiques trouvés en Albanie (Ve-Ier siècle av. J.-C.), Recherches Archéologiques Franco-Albanaises 2, Athènes, Ecole Française d’Athènes, 2020, p. 417, pl. 131.
^ Hoover, Oliver D. (2016), Handbook of coins of Macedon and its neighbors. 3. Part I: Macedon, Illyria, and Epeiros, sixth to first centuries BC, Lancaster, 437 p.