Dicaea, silver, triobolss (Heracles/standing cock) (490-475 BCE)

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page ᵖ: 7837


490 BCE - 475 BCE Silver 721 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: Head of bearded Heracles, right, wearing lion skin.
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: Cock standing right, in dotted square within incuse square.
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Dicaea Ancient regionAncient region.: Thrace Modern countryModern country: Greece AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 490 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 475 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 2.00 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: triobol Nomisma.org StandardStandard.:
Image
]]Dicaea_490_450_tetarte.jpg [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Schönert-Geiss 1975, p. 27-28, n° 32-51
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2RQEMAC, n° 131
Coin series web referenceCoin series web references:



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution. ᵖ Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 9 64.29 9 21.95 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14
2 1 7.14 2 4.88 8
5 1 7.14 5 12.2 1
6 1 7.14 6 14.63 9
7 1 7.14 7 17.07 10
12 1 7.14 12 29.27 4
Total 14 of 14 99.99 41 of 41 100
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available

Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies. ᵖ (o) 14 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins. ᵖ 9
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 12 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 41
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 2.93 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 3.42
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 0.86 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1) ᵖ 64.29 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983 ᵖ 18.02 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000. ᵖ 360,400
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011 ᵖ (O) 21.26 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000. ᵖ 0.00011
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O) ᵖ (o = % of O) 78.05% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000. ᵖ 4,550.5
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum) ᵖ 721 kg <br /> 721 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000. ᵖ 11,376.25
Remarks

Most likely one single workstation

References

  1. ^  Schönert-Geiss, Edith (1975), Die Münzprägung von Bisanthe, Dikaia, Selymbria, Schriften zur Geschichte und Kultur der Antike 13, Berlin, 62 p., 8 pl.
  2. ^  Callataÿ, François de (2003), Recueil quantitatif des émissions monétaires archaïques et classiques, Numismatique Romaine, Wetteren, VII + 267 p.