Cnidus, silver, obols (lion/Aphrodite) (411-394 BCE)
From SILVER
411 BCE - 394 BCE Silver 168 kg
Description
| Obverse: | Lion protome right. |
| Reverse: | (Head of Aphrodite right, in incuse square.). |
Mint and issuing power
| Mint: | Cnidus | Ancient region: | Caria | Modern country: Turkey | Authority: |
Chronology
| From | 411 BCE | to | 394 BCE | Period: Classical 480-323 BC |
Physical description
| Metal: | Silver |
Median weight in grams | 0.90 | Denomination: | obol |
Standard: |
Image

References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Cahn 1970 | ||
| Coin series reference: | "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2Sear II, n° 4837, "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]3RQEMAC, n° 240a | ||
| Coin series web reference: | |||
Obverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 7 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 7 | Number of coins (n) | 19 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 2.71 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 2.71 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 1 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 9.34 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 186,800 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 11.08 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00010 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | % | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 4,068.52 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | 168 kg <br /> 168 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 10,171.31 |
Remarks
Most likely one single workstation
References
- ^ Cahn, Herbert A. (1970), Knidos. Die Münzen des sechsten und des fünften Jahrhunderts v. Chr., Berlin, 245 p., 20 pl.
- ^ Sear, David R. (1979), Greek coins and their values. Vol. II, Asia and North Africa, London, xlviii, p. 317-762
- ^ Callataÿ, François de (2003), Recueil quantitatif des émissions monétaires archaïques et classiques, Numismatique Romaine, Wetteren, VII + 267 p.