Bactria (uncertain mint B) (Euthydemus), gold, staters (Euthydemus/seated Heracles) (206-200 BCE)
From SILVER
206 BCE - 200 BCE Gold 10,109 kg
Description
| Obverse: | Head of king Euthydemus right, wearing diadem. Border of dots. |
| Reverse: | ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΕΥΘΥΔΗΜΟΥ (Greek).Heracles seated on rock left, naked, holding club, resting on separate pile of rocks. In left field, monogram. Border of dots. |
Mint and issuing power
Chronology
| From | 206 BCE | to | 200 BCE | Period: Hellenistic 323-30 BC 
|
Physical description
| Metal: | Gold
|
Median weight in grams | 8.30 | Denomination: | stater
|
Standard: | Attic |
Image
References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Glenn 2020, p. 195-196, n° 1-17. | ||
| Coin series reference: | "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2HGC 12, n° 37 | ||
| Coin series web reference: | |||
Obverse dies distribution
| Frequency ᵖ | Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | % (o) | Number of coins (n) | % (n) | Die name |
| 2 | 2 | 40 | 4 | 23.53 | 2, 5 |
| 4 | 2 | 40 | 8 | 47.06 | 1, 3 |
| 5 | 1 | 20 | 5 | 29.41 | 4 |
| Total | 5 of 5 | 100 | 17 of 17 | 100 |
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 5 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 0 |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 8 | Number of coins (n) | 17 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 3.4 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 2.13 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 1.6 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 0 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 6.09 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 121,800 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 7.08 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00014 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 100% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 5,582.92 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | 10,109 kg <br /> 10,109 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 13,957.31 |
Remarks
Most likely one single workstation Likely military
References
- ^ Glenn, Simon (2020), Money and Power in Hellenistic Bactria: Euthydemus I to Antimachus I, Numismatic Studies 43, New York, 2020, 394 p., 106 pl.
- ^ Hoover, Oliver D. (2013), Handbook of coins of Baktria and ancient India : including Sogdiana, Margiana, Areia, and the Indo-Greek, Indo-Skythian, and native Indian states south of the Hindu Kush, fifth century BC to first century, Lancaster-London,
