Abdera, silver, obols (griffin/incuse square) (492-449/8 BCE)
From SILVER
492 BCE - 449/8 BCE Silver 188 kg
Description
| Obverse: | Griffin standing l. on base, r. paw raised |
| Reverse: | Quadripartite incuse square |
Mint and issuing power
| Mint: | Abdera | Ancient region: | Thrace | Modern country: Greece | Authority: |
Chronology
| From | 492 BCE | to | 449/8 BCE | Period: Classical 480-323 BC |
Physical description
| Metal: | Silver |
Median weight in grams | 0.55 | Denomination: | obol |
Standard: |
Image

References
| Die study reference: | "[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1May 1966, p. 114-115, n° 119-125, p. 141-142, n° 190-197. | ||
| Coin series reference: | "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2Sear I, n° 1533-1534, "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]3RQEMAC, n° 103b, "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]4HGC 3.2, n° 1154 | ||
Reverse dies distribution
no distribution is available
Quantification
| Number of obverses ᵖ (o) | 12 | Number of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 4 |
| Number of reverse dies (r) | 12 | Number of coins (n) | 29 |
| Coins per obverse die (n/o) | 2.42 | Coins per reverse die (n/r) | 2.42 |
| Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o) | 1 | Percentage of singletons (o1) ᵖ | 33.33 % |
| Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ᵖ | 17.06 | Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 341,200 |
| Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ᵖ (O) | 20.47 | Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ᵖ | 0.00008 |
| Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ᵖ (o = % of O) | 86.21% | Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ᵖ | 3,399.77 |
| Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ᵖ | 188 kg <br /> 188 kg | Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ᵖ | 8,499.41 |
Remarks
References
- ^ May, John M F. (1966), The coinage of Abdera (540-345 B.C.), RNS Spec. Publ. 3, London, 268 p., 24 pl.
- ^ Sear, David R. (1978), Greek coins and their values. Vol. I, Europe, London, xl, 316 p.
- ^ Callataÿ, François de (2003), Recueil quantitatif des émissions monétaires archaïques et classiques, Numismatique Romaine, Wetteren, VII + 267 p.
- ^ Hoover, Oliver D. (2017), Handbook of Coins of Macedon and Its Neighbors. 3. Part 2: Thrace, Skythia, and Taurike, Sixth to First Centuries BC, Lancaster-London, xix, 232 p.