AC 210 - Byzantium, Cnidus, Cyzikus, Ephesus, Iasus, Lampsacus, Rhodes and Samos, silver, stater, 395-387 BC

From SILVER
SILVER IDUnique ID of the page : 7736


395 BCE - 387 BCE Silver 3,440 kg

Description
ObverseInscription or printing placed on the obverse.: Boeotian shield.
ReverseInscription or printing placed on the reverse.: ΘE (Greek).ΘE Infant Heracles seated facing on ground, head right, strangling snake in each hand, bow in upper left field.
Mint and issuing power
MintIdentifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object.: Byzantium; Cnidus Ancient regionAncient region.: Modern countryModern country: AuthorityIdentifies the issuing power. The authority can be "pretended" when the name or the portrait of X is on the coin but he/she was not the issuing power. It can also be "uncertain" when there is no mention of X on the coin but he/she was the issuing power according to the historical sources:
Chronology
FromIdentifies the initial date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. 395 BCE toIdentifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context.. 387 BCE PeriodTime period of the numismatic object.: Classical 480-323 BC Nomisma.org
Physical description
MetalThe physical material (usually metal) from which an object is made.: Silver Nomisma.org Median weightMedian of the weights of numismatic objects (in grams). in grams 10.90 DenominationTerm indicating the value of a numismatic object. Examples: tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius.: stater Nomisma.org StandardStandard.:
Image
AC210 Boeotia.jpeg [1]
References
Die study referencePublication of the study: Delrieux 20001Delrieux 2000, p. 185-211, pl. 31-4.
Coin series referenceReference to coin series study: RQEMAC2RQEMAC, n° 210



Obverse dies distribution
FrequencyFrequency of specimen in distribution.  Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) % (o) Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) % (n) Die nameName(s) of the die(s).
1 7 50 7 10.77 1(Byz), 1(Cyz), 4(Eph), 1(Ias), 2(Ias), 1(Lam), 2(Lam)
2 2 14.29 4 6.15 2(Eph), 3(Eph)
5 1 7.14 5 7.69 3(Cni)
8 1 7.14 8 12.31 4(Cni)
9 1 7.14 9 13.85 1(Sam)
10 1 7.14 10 15.38 1(Eph)
22 1 7.14 22 33.85 1(Rho)
Total 14 of 14 99.99 65 of 65 100
Reverse dies distribution

no distribution is available


Quantification
Number of obversesNumber of obverse dies.  (o) 14 Number of singletons (o1)The number of singleton coins.  7
Number of reverse diesNumber of reverse dies. (r) 12 Number of coinsNumber of coins. (n) 65
Coins per obverse dieNumber of coins per obverse die. (n/o) 4.64 Coins per reverse dieNumber of coins per reverse die. (n/r) 5.42
Reverse per obverse ratioRatio of obverse dies divided by reverse dies. (r/o) 0.86 Percentage of singletons (o1)number of coins (n) divided by the number of singletons (o1)  50 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to Carter 1983  15.78 Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per dieCoins made if the average productivity for obverses (according to Carter) is 20,000.  315,600
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula)The estimation of the number of coins according to the singleton formula in Esty 2011  (O) 17.84 Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per dieSurvival rate if average productivity is 20,000.  0.00021
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula)Esty 1984 - coverage (% of O)  (o = % of O) 89.23% Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/2,000.  8,238.28
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula)Carter 1983 * Median weight * 20000 (*10 if gold or electrum)  3,440 kg <br /> 3,440 kg Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000Average productivity if survival rate is 1/5,000.  20,595.69
Remarks


References

  1. ^  Delrieux, Fabrice (2000), "Les ententes monétaires au type et à la légende ΣYN au début du IVe siècle", in Olivier Casabonne (ed.), Mécanismes et innovations monétaires dans l’Anatolie achéménide. Numismatique et histoire. Actes de la Table Ronde Internationale d’Istanbul, 22-23 mai 1997, Paris, p. 185-211, pl. 31-34.
  2. ^  Callataÿ, François de (2003), Recueil quantitatif des émissions monétaires archaïques et classiques, Numismatique Romaine, Wetteren, VII + 267 p.