Aradus (Alexander the Great), bronze, c. 6.5g (Heracles/club & bowcase) (324/3-320 BCE)

324 BCE - 320 BCE Bronze

Obverse:	Head of Heracles right, wearing Nemean lion skin headdress.
Reverse:	(BAΣΙΛΕΩΣ) ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ (Greek).Club and bow in bowcase, above, torch.

Phoenicia

324 BCE

320 BCE

Period: Hellenistic ^{323-30 BC}

Bronze

6.50

Die study reference:	"[[Die study reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]1Duyrat 2005, p. 17, n° 133-134 (Group IV, Series 1) et p. 30, n° 870-873 (Group IV, Series 11)
Coin series reference:	"[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]2HGC 10, n° 85, "[[Coin series reference" contains a listed "[" character as part of the property label and has therefore been classified as invalid.]]3Price 1991, n° 3311
Coin series web reference:	http://numismatics.org/pella/id/price.3311 http://numismatics.org/pella/id/price.3334 http://numismatics.org/pella/id/price.3335

no distribution is available

Number of obverses ^ᵖ (o)	6	Number of singletons (o1) ^ᵖ	6
Number of reverse dies (r)	6	Number of coins (n)	6
Coins per obverse die (n/o)	1	Coins per reverse die (n/r)	1
Reverse per obverse ratio (r/o)	1	Percentage of singletons (o1) ^ᵖ	100 %
Original number of dies (O) (Carter 1983 formula) ^ᵖ	352.94	Coins struck if 20,000 as average productivity per die ^ᵖ	7,058,800
Original number of dies (O) (Esty 2011 formula) ^ᵖ (O)		Survival rate if 20,000 as average productivity per die ^ᵖ	0.00000
Coverage (o = % of O) (Esty 1984 formula) ^ᵖ (o = % of O)	0%	Die productivity if survival rate 1/2,000 ^ᵖ	34
Weight of silver (in kg) if 20,000 coins per die (O = Carter formula) ^ᵖ	n.a.	Die productivity if survival rate 1/5,000 ^ᵖ	85

References

^ Duyrat, Frédérique (2005), Arados hellénistique. Etude historique et monétaire, Beirut
^ Hoover, Oliver D. (2010), The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series. 10. handbook of coins of the Southern Levant : Phoenicia, southern Koile Syria (including Judaea), and Arabia, Lancaster-London, lxxix, 201 p.
^ Price, Martin Jessop (1991), The Coinage in the Name of Alexander the Great and Philip Arrhidaeus: a British Museum Catalogue, 2 vol., Zürich-London, 637 p., 637 p., clix pl.